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Data Science and Intelligent Computing Techniques

Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Techno-Economic Analysis and Optimization of Grid-Tied Solar PV-Fuel Cell Hybrid Power Systems for Enhanced Performance

Authors: Pooja Soni, Vikramaditya Dave and Hemani Paliwal


Publishing Date: 19-12-2023

ISBN: 978-81-955020-2-8

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56155/978-81-955020-2-8-67

Abstract

The incorporation of energy from renewable sources into the power grid is crucial for achieving sustainable and environmentally friendly power generation. This study proposes an artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled methodology for the analysis & optimization of “grid-tied solar photovoltaic (PV)-fuel cell hybrid power systems.” The research aims to demonstrate how AI techniques can assist in decision-making, improve system performance, and achieve higher levels of energy efficiency and financial viability. The study presents the results of a project focusing on a renewable energy system that feeds into the grid and powers a university building. The hybrid power system's performance and cost were evaluated using unified approaches to modeling, simulation, optimization, and control. The findings indicate that the AI-optimized “solar PV-fuel cell hybrid system connected to the grid” offers excellent performance, meeting 74% of the building's energy needs through renewable sources. The system also achieved a low levelled price for energy and minimise CO2 emissions, further enhancing its environmental sustainability. The proposed AI-enabled approach proves to be a promising solution for creating grid-connected renewable energy systems with significant benefits for energy efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and environmental impact.

Keywords

Artificial Intelligence, Solar PV, Renewable energy, grid-tied energy system, modelling, hybrid power system, hydrogen fuel cell, simulation

Cite as

Pooja Soni, Vikramaditya Dave and Hemani Paliwal, "Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Techno-Economic Analysis and Optimization of Grid-Tied Solar PV-Fuel Cell Hybrid Power Systems for Enhanced Performance", In: Satyasai Jagannath Nanda and Rajendra Prasad Yadav (eds), Data Science and Intelligent Computing Techniques, SCRS, India, 2023, pp. 781-794. https://doi.org/10.56155/978-81-955020-2-8-67

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